fig1

Lymphatic spread from left-sided intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: reconsiderations based on the lymphatic drainage from the liver

Figure 1. Course of the replaced left hepatic artery from the left gastric artery and direction of lymph flow. Blue arrows indicate the direction of lymph flow from the left-sided liver and black arrows indicate the direction of lymph flow from the stomach. CEA: celiac axis; CHA: common hepatic artery; SPA: splenic artery; LGA: left gastric artery; R-LHA: replaced left hepatic artery; IVC: inferior vena cava.

Hepatoma Research
ISSN 2454-2520 (Online) 2394-5079 (Print)

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Portico

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